ON THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MECHANISMS AND MACHINES

The modern classification of thermodynamic systems considers thermodynamic processes occurring both within thermodynamic systems and between thermodynamic systems. These processes differ in their regularity, which must be taken into account when analyzing the functioning of machines as thermodynamic systems. The article describes the main patterns of processes occurring in thermodynamic systems and their consideration in the operation of various machine designs. thermodynamic properties of machines

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THERMODYNAMICS OF BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Traditionally, scientific research in biology, medicine, as well as ecology is based on methods of observation and experiments. This does not allow us to determine the actual processes occurring in living organisms and their patterns, but only to make certain assumptions. As a result, the definition of life, the function of homeostasis, biorhythms and others still do not have an unambiguous understanding, and the solution of problems is carried out through numerous experiments, often not leading to concrete results. This paper analyzes the functioning of living organisms from the perspective of modern physics, or rather nonequilibrium thermodynamics, which is the […]

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